dc.contributor.author
Kabisch, Stefan
dc.contributor.author
Hedemann, Oda Sophia
dc.contributor.author
Pfeiffer, Andreas F. H.
dc.date.accessioned
2024-07-31T07:58:42Z
dc.date.available
2024-07-31T07:58:42Z
dc.identifier.uri
https://refubium.fu-berlin.de/handle/fub188/44346
dc.identifier.uri
http://dx.doi.org/10.17169/refubium-44058
dc.description.abstract
Background Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a risk factor for periodontitis. Data on risk-modifying factors for periodontitis in diabetes patients are limited. Aims We tested whether sex, age, type of diabetes, metabolic state, comorbidities, complications, measures of well-being and quality of life are predicting periodontitis in a German diabetes outpatient cohort. Methods In total, 1180 out of 1293 participating DM patients completed questionnaires on quality of life, dental hygiene and health. All patients also filled out a modified version of the periodontitis risk questionnaire by the American Association for Periodontology, from which the status of "assumed periodontitis" was deducted. In a subset of participants (n = 461), we measured or inquired the most recent Community Parodontal Index (CPI), providing an objective measure for clinically diagnosed periodontitis. For all subjects, DM history and phenotype, major metabolic parameters (HbA1c, BMI, LDL and total cholesterol levels), general health risk factors, comorbidities and medication were collected. Results Clinically diagnosed (CPI > 2) and assumed periodontitis was detected in 60-67% of our patients. Male sex and oral health-related quality of life were associated with clinically diagnosed periodontitis. Male sex, age, smoking, dental hygiene, dental control and diabetes-related quality of life independently predicted assumed periodontitis. Conclusion In DM patients, quality of life and lifestyle factors which systemically alter microvascular and immunological functions seem to predict periodontitis. Further studies are needed for replication and for pathomechanistic clarification.
en
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject
Periodontal disease
en
dc.subject
Periodontitis
en
dc.subject
Diabetes mellitus
en
dc.subject.ddc
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit
dc.title
Periodontitis, age-related diseases and diabetes in an endocrinological outpatient setting (PARADIES): a cross-sectional analysis on predictive factors for periodontitis in a German outpatient facility
dc.type
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.doi
10.1007/s00592-021-01838-z
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.journaltitle
Acta Diabetologica
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.number
5
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.originalpublishername
Springer Nature
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pagestart
675
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pageend
686
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.volume
59
refubium.affiliation
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
refubium.funding
Springer Nature DEAL
refubium.resourceType.isindependentpub
no
dcterms.accessRights.openaire
open access
dcterms.bibliographicCitation.pmid
34984561
dcterms.isPartOf.eissn
1432-5233